Child Custody & Visitation

Child Custody Attorney in Brooklyn

Visitation Lawyers in Brooklyn – Putting Children First

Most parents focus on building and maintaining a strong, positive relationship with their children. For this reason, they pay close attention to protecting their time when drafting agreements about custody or visitation.

New York family law considers all perspectives but prioritizes the best interests of the children. Courts do not automatically order an equal split of time between parents, but many parenting plans today seek to balance access for both sides. Judges look at what works best for each child when determining custody and visitation arrangements.

Whether you are an unmarried parent requesting custody or working out custody as part of a divorce, Arnel Law Firm is ready to assist. Our child custody attorneys in Brooklyn work with clients across Kings County, Manhattan, and Queens.

Contact our child custody lawyer in Brooklyn at 718-550-3024 to take advantage of a free, no-obligation consultation. We serve Brooklyn and all of NYC.

Types of Custody Arrangements in New York

Parents may face different types of custody in Brooklyn, including legal custody and physical custody. Legal custody gives a parent the right to make important decisions about their child’s education, healthcare, and general welfare. Physical custody determines where the child primarily lives. New York courts may award joint legal custody, joint physical custody, or sole custody, depending on what best serves the child's needs. Joint custody means both parents share responsibilities, while sole custody means one parent has primary authority. In Brooklyn, joint custody can be a good option when both parents cooperate around school, work, and neighborhood routines. Local courts encourage parents to work together and consider community resources, school locations, and schedules when building a plan. Every parenting situation is different, so meeting with a child custody lawyer in Brooklyn gives you insight into the options that work best for Kings County families.

How Brooklyn Courts Determine Custody & Visitation

Courts in Brooklyn always put the child's best interests first, considering factors like each parent’s relationship with the child, their ability to provide a stable home, and, in some cases, the child’s wishes. Local judges also look at each parent’s willingness to support a relationship between the child and the other parent, the continuity of neighborhood, and school or cultural community ties. Work schedules, family dynamics, and communication skills all play a part in the court’s decision. Families in Brooklyn come from many backgrounds, and judges adapt custody and visitation arrangements to the realities of the borough’s neighborhoods. Showing a flexible, realistic approach that matches your family's routine can help the court create a plan that meets your child's needs.

Seeking Positive Resolutions

At Arnel Law Firm, our child custody lawyers in NYC work to ensure children benefit from the strengths both parents offer. During conflict, kids often see their parents at their worst, but an effective outcome gives them the best of each parent. Our focus is to help parents reach that outcome.

We collaborate with clients and opposing counsel to achieve a positive settlement in negotiations about custody and visitation. When parents agree on terms outside of court, they keep more control over key decisions for their families and children, reducing the uncertainty and stress of litigation.

Taking Custody Cases to Court

If parents cannot reach an agreement, a judge will resolve custody and visitation issues. In Brooklyn, these cases are heard in the New York Family Court or the Supreme Court of New York.

Our Brooklyn child custody lawyers have extensive litigation experience and know how to build strong arguments in court. We have a proven record of securing positive outcomes in complex custody situations, even when others doubt the odds.

In many custody and visitation matters, the court appoints an attorney for the child (AFTC), formerly called a law guardian, to represent the child’s interests. Attorney Curt Arnel previously served in this role, so our firm is familiar with the perspectives that matter most when an attorney works with children in custody disputes.

Representing Parents with Special Needs Children

Our child custody lawyers in Brooklyn have helped families raising children with a range of special needs, such as attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), spina bifida, learning disorders, speech and language delays, and other physical or developmental conditions. We work to ensure children and parents have fair access to the resources and planning they need.

We recognize that a standard parenting plan may not fit when a child has an autism diagnosis or unique developmental challenges. Special needs families often benefit from tailored plans that consider individualized education programs (IEPs), school services, therapy schedules, and other accommodations. Our Brooklyn custody attorneys safeguard your child’s interests in both settlement talks and the courtroom.

Steps for Enforcing & Modifying Custody or Visitation Orders

Life changes, so custody or visitation orders sometimes require updates or court enforcement. In Brooklyn, a parent seeking enforcement may use Family Court to address missed visits, altered schedules, or noncompliance. To obtain a modification, you must usually show a significant change in circumstances—for example, changes in work hours, a move, or health concerns. Brooklyn courts focus on maintaining stability and routines for the child. Keep thorough records of your visits, communication, and changes, since clear documentation can strengthen your case. A custody attorney in Brooklyn who knows local court practices provides guidance for families facing changes to existing orders.

We are happy to answer your questions regarding custody or any other divorce matter during a free consultation. Contact us at 718-550-3024 to schedule an appointment.

Understanding Visitation Rights in Brooklyn: Local Insights and Resources

Visitation rights in Brooklyn can create unique challenges, especially for parents working hard to maintain close relationships with their children during times of transition. The New York City Human Resources Administration and New York City Family Court provide useful information and services to help Brooklyn families with custody and visitation questions.

Parents in Brooklyn often juggle demanding work schedules and parenting responsibilities, making it important to create a visitation agreement that works for everyone while still focusing on the child's best interests. Our team supports parents as they navigate the realities of life in a busy urban environment. The high cost of living, school logistics, and travel times are common concerns we address with families.

Court systems in Brooklyn want to keep strong parent-child bonds intact, regardless of which parent has primary custody. Neighborhood networks in areas such as Williamsburg and Park Slope, as well as local after-school programs, can help families create consistent visitation routines. Every family faces different circumstances, so we help you build a plan that fits your specific goals and supports your child in the community where you live.

Parents managing visitation disputes may appear at Kings County Family Court located at 330 Jay Street. Scheduling hearings can take time, so early planning improves outcomes and reduces disruption. Many families receive help from Brooklyn-based parenting programs that reflect the borough's diversity. By choosing a visitation attorney in Brooklyn who understands these options and court procedures, you can move through the legal system with greater confidence.

Families facing the challenge of raising children with special needs can connect to agencies such as the Nassau County Department of Health or advocacy groups supporting individualized education needs. These local programs offer assistance with crafting and maintaining visitation schedules that keep children’s unique needs at the forefront.

Whether you want to set up a new visitation agreement or seek a modification, our team guides you through each stage. We draw from years of experience navigating Brooklyn’s legal landscape to help create a positive framework for your children.

Preparing for Your Custody & Visitation Consultation

Arriving prepared for a consultation with a child custody attorney in Brooklyn ensures a productive meeting. Bring documentation of your current parenting schedule, school and medical records, and previous custody or visitation orders. A custody lawyer in Brooklyn benefits from an accurate record of your daily routines, communication with the co-parent, and any concerns unique to your family. Plan to discuss how local issues—like school holidays, commuting, and neighborhood events—affect your child's schedule. Write down questions or topics you wish to address with your attorney so nothing gets overlooked. Clear goals and open communication allow the attorney to offer informed guidance specific to cases in Kings County Family Court. Every detail you prepare in advance can help your custody attorney in Brooklyn suggest next steps and realistic timelines.

Community Resources & Support for Brooklyn Families

Brooklyn offers a range of organizations to help families throughout the custody and visitation process. The Brooklyn Family Court connects parents to mediation and parent education programs. Non-profits such as Brooklyn Defender Services and Safe Horizon offer counseling, support groups, and co-parenting workshops tailored to borough residents. Community centers in neighborhoods like Bedford-Stuyvesant and Bay Ridge provide childcare, after-school care, and family programming that may fit into your new visitation schedule. Access to these resources can reduce conflict and stress as parents and children adjust to new routines. Involving agencies linked to schools or local associations also provides important support when developing a parenting plan or responding to changes in your family's circumstances.

Frequently Asked Questions

At What Age Can a Child Decide Which Parent to Live With in NY?

In New York, there is no specific age at which a child can decide who they want to live with. The court decides custody until the child reaches 18.

The judge considers the child’s preferences, especially for older children, but the decision is not based solely on those wishes. Even when the child expresses their opinion, the judge weighs it alongside the child’s best interests.

What factors do New York courts consider when determining visitation rights?

In New York, courts always keep the child's best interests in mind when deciding on visitation. Courts weigh factors such as the child’s age, their emotional and developmental needs, the relationship each parent has with the child, and whether both homes offer a stable setting. Any history of domestic violence or substance abuse will affect the decision. The goal is to foster a healthy parent-child relationship that supports both physical and emotional well-being.

How can I modify an existing visitation agreement in Brooklyn?

You may seek to modify a visitation agreement in Brooklyn by showing a significant change in circumstances—such as a new job, relocation, or shifting needs of your child. To do so, file a petition in Family Court, and the judge will review the evidence to see if the change benefits the child. It's best to consult with a child custody attorney in Brooklyn for advice on how to present your case and navigate the process efficiently.

Contact Arnel Law Firm today at (718) 550-3024 to schedule your consultation with a trusted child custody lawyer in Brooklyn.

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Clients Share Their Stories

At Arnel Law Firm, We Believe in Empowering Our Clients

by equipping them with the tools, resources, knowledge, and support needed to make informed and effective decisions. Above all, we want to see your case resolved successfully. Take a look at what others have to say about their experiences working with our Brooklyn divorce law firm.

“When I left the court room that day I was so happy my blood pressure went down.”
Mr. Arnel thank you very much for your help. When I received the court paper I wanted to call someone for help, you were the first Lawyer I call. You had help me before with some child support difficulties. And when I couldn't reach you, you daughter, Lawyer Lauren Arnel answered the phone. She was very understanding and kind enough to give me your email address. The day I came to New York City for the court date, I came with a heavy heart not knowing what's going to happen. But in the court that day Lawyer Howard Gardner presented the case beautifully and ask the court for a dismissal. And the Judge had to dismiss the case with no further argument. When I left the court room that day I was so happy my blood pressure went down.
All in all, It was a team work from your Firm. Thank you again to Mrs. L. Arnel and Mr. H. Gardner.
I will always recommend you Firm to anyone who is seeking legal help.
Mr. Arnel thank you very much.

J.M.
“They are honest from the start”
Excellent law firm. I am a father/service member that was awarded primary physical custody, final decision making of my son, and my child support payments was terminated thanks to Arnel law Firm. Curt, Lauren and Howard have years of experience and will represent you like Mike Tyson in the ring. They are relentless to the very end. They were able to prove that I was the more involved parent, had my son the majority of the time ( because of the mother choices), and was able to prove the mother's statement of having our son half the time was false along with many other false statements. Also they are honest with you from the beginning in terms of letting you know whether or not your case has enough substance to move forward to a court proceeding and even if its not they will advise you in the consultation what steps you will need to take. They will not waste your or their time. Highly recommend this law firm for divorce and custody battles.

M.D.
“I could not have asked for better!”
Mr. Arnel and his daughter Ms. Lauren Arnel litigated my divorce jurisdiction dispute with complete success. I felt very confident in their advocacy of my case. Mr. Arnel is a gifted attorney; I could not have asked for better. He is highly persuasive, professional, doesn't mince words, yet gracious and gentlemanly at the same time. He inspires confidence, and the outcome proved my confidence in him was well placed.

Rachel A.
“So Attentive and Knowledgeable.”
I was extremely devastated when I reached out to the law office due to concern over a potential custody battle. I left a message and was contacted the same day and time that I was given. Curt was so attentive and knowledgeable. All of the questions I had were answered. I left the phone call feeling 100 times better than I did when I originally called. Even after asking a bunch of questions knowing that I wouldn't need his services he continued to answer questions with honest answers making it very clear how efficient he was in his field. I am very happy that I found him and honestly hope I won't have to use him in the future. However if the services are needed I would definitely pick him!

Former Client
“Open and Honest.”
If you are looking for a attorney that's very knowledgeable in his practice definitely speak with Curt Ariel. He's open and honest. Mr. Ariel answered all of my questions and I feel better about moving forward with my case.

S.D.
“Knowledgeable, Expertise, Perseverance, and understanding.”
I highly recommend and respect Mr. Curt Arnel for all of his hard work and dedication to my custody case in the past. Mr. Arnel's knowledge, expertise, perseverance, and understanding helped my father to win our case which was NOT a walk in the park. I am forever grateful for everything Mr. Arnel has done for my father and I. Because of Mr. Arnel, I was given a chance to have a great life with my father who was loving, devoted, and did everything in his power to protect and educate me and provide the best life possible. Mr. Arnel saved me from a very unfortunate situation with my mother at a very young age. Due to his amazing work ethic and determination years ago, I am a successful woman and mother today! If you are looking for an attorney who will do everything in their POWER to FIGHT for you, TRUSTWORTHY, and devote their undivided attention to you and your case, look no further....Mr. Curt Arnel will show up and show out for YOU!

M.C.
“Thank you, Mr. Arnel, for all you do and for treating me like family.”
Curt Arnel is an ethical attorney with extensive legal knowledge and compassion for his clients. Mr. Arnel will relentlessly fight to win your case, and I highly recommend him. He handled my divorce and did an excellent job throughout the process. He looks out for the interests of his client and provides encouragement and support in a very stressful process. Thank you, Mr. Arnel, for all you do and for treating me like family. I would highly recommend Mr. Arnel.

L.M.
“If you or someone you know needs a family lawyer call Curt Arnel.”
If I could give 10 stars I would. If you find yourself in the unfortunate position where you need to speak to an attorney to resolve any issues concerning your family, Curt Arnel and his team should be your only call. This is a long post. I called Mr. Arnel's office expecting to speak to a receptionist, I was wrong. Mr. Arnel answered the phone and we had a 45-minute conversation about our issue. He was so generous with his time. He answered every question I had and even brought up a few points I didn't even think of. I was blown away at how casual the conversation was. It was like I was speaking with an old friend. I never felt rushed. He explained to me how he had just resolved a similar matter and explained the whole process including numerous options to resolve the matter. My wife and I took his advice and are so thankful we did. If you or someone you know needs a family lawyer call Curt Arnel. You'll be glad you did. We are.

B.P.

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Facing a challenging divorce or family law matter in Brooklyn? Trust Arnel Law Firm's 35+ years of experience to guide you through every step.

Our dedicated team, led by attorney and CPA Curt Arnel, offers personalized solutions to protect your assets and future. Schedule your free consultation today by calling (718) 550-3024